Friday, May 3, 2019

How would you rectify the problem 'Can't create new cpanel accounts'?

If you are creating a Cpanel account for a domain, let’s say abc.com and after filling

Up all the details, required to create an account, you get the error Unable to add the user

'abccom'

In that case, refer the below steps to rectify the issue:

1)      First check /usr/local/cpanel/logs/error_log  for the error when trying to create an account.

2)      chmod +w passwd,v ( cd /etc)

3)      ll /etc/group*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6336 Nov 16 21:40 /etc/group
-rw------- 1 root root 6359 Nov 16 21:39 /etc/group-

4)      chattr -i /etc/group


5)      mv /etc/gshadow /etc/gsahdow.corrupted.

How to create password protecting directories?

1) Create a .htaccess file and specify the following code in it,
AuthType Basic

AuthName "Administration"

AuthUserFile /home/support/.htpasswd

require valid-user

2) To create a passwd file, use the following .htpasswd generator.It should allow you to generate a
username /  encrypted password pair.

http://www.desilva.biz/apache/pwdweb.html

The .htpasswd file will contain your username(s) and encrypted password(s) and will usually look like this:

Christopher:En7Cr9pT2Ed/u

Mak3m0n3y

Place the .htaccess file in the directory that is to be protected.

And place the .htpasswd outside the directory that is to be protected.

Example:
If you want to protect a directory "blog" under a particular domain
then the .htaccess file should be placed in the "blog" directory and the .htpasswd
the file should be placed in the "html " directory.

Note that all the directories that are created under the blog directory will also get protected.

And execute the command grpconv to rebuild the file.


You can now create the new account, without any error message.

What are the various runlevels in linux OS?

Following are the run-levels which you could refer:
0 — Halt
1 — Single-user mode
2 — not used (user-definable)
3 — full multiuser mode
4 — not used (user-definable)
5 — full multiuser mode (with an X-based login screen)
6 — Reboot
If you use a command line login screen, then you are in run level 3.
If you use a graphical login screen, you are operating in run level 5.
The default run level can be changed by editing the /etc/inittab file.

It contains a line near the top of the file similar to the following:
Id:5:initdefault:
Change the number in this line to the desired run level.


You will have to reboot the system for the changes to take effect.

Steps to Disable Default cPanel Login Details For FTP Access

1.    Open up the FTP update file and edit it using the following command:
root@server [] vi /usr/local/cpanel/bin/ftpupdate
2. Move to the line number 189 or 211 and comment those. If you are using some of the old cPanel version, then you should get the following necessary code at line number 189 and if your cPanel version is the upgraded version then you can get
You can see the following contents after editing the above file:
$entry->[3], $entry->[6], $entry->[7], $entry->[8] ) . "\n";
$vhosts->{$system_user} = join( ':', $system_user, $entry->[1], $entry->[2], $entry->[3], $entry->[6], $entry->[7], $entry->[8] ) . "\n";

  1. After the changes are done, make sure you run following command:

root@server [] /usr/local/cpanel/bin/ftpupdate

You will be  secured from the hack attempts

Steps to resolve "Webmail Shows Internal Server Error: User is Over Quota."

Please refer the following steps:

  1. root@server[#] cd /var/cpanel/overquota
  2. root@server [/var/cpanel/overquota]# mv username username-bak

Make sure you replace the username with the actual cPanel username.

You won't see any error message after performing above steps.

How to Backup Data using Backup Manager in Plesk 12 (Windows)

    1.  Login to the Plesk control panel.

  1. On the left-hand side menu bar, under Server Management select Tools & Settings.
  2. On the next page, select Backup Manager from the Tools & Resources section.
4. On the Backup Manager Page, select where you would like to store your backup by selecting the relevant tab. Server Repository - This will back up to the server that Plesk is currently running on.Personal FTP Repository - This option will store the backup to any FTP space you have the credentials for. In this example, we are going to select Server Repository to backup the data

5. Now on the same page as Backup Manager click on the Backup icon.

6. Add a name for the backup that you can easily remember in the Add prefix to backup name box.  Add notes in the comments box as per your requirements.

7. For the next step, scroll down a bit and enter the following information: Create multivolume backup - Unchecked. Store backup in - Unless you have a personal FTP repository set up, select Server repository.Email Notifications - Enter your e-mail address.

Thursday, May 2, 2019

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